Montana supports a diverse range of birds shaped by its expansive grasslands, forests, wetlands, river valleys, and rugged mountain landscapes, as well as its position along major northern and interior migration routes. This page brings together bird guides focused on species found in the state, including local bird groups and visual identification resources to support field identification throughout the year.
Magpies in Montana (With Pictures)
Magpies in Montana are more than just a common sight. If you look closer into it, they are a fascinating part of the state’s natural landscape. The Black-billed Magpie, the only magpie in the state, with its striking black and white feathers and long, iridescent tail, adds a splash of drama to the open woodlands and grasslands. These intelligent birds are known for their resourcefulness and bold behaviour, often seen darting through trees or foraging for food near streams. Their loud, chattering calls are a familiar sound in many Montana backyards, where they sometimes swoop in to steal a treat.… Read more
9 Hawks in Montana (With Pictures)
Montana’s vast skies and rugged landscapes are home to some of the most majestic birds of prey in North America: hawks. From the soaring red-tailed hawk to the elusive ferruginous hawk, these raptors are an integral part of Montana’s natural heritage. Their sharp eyesight, powerful flight, and keen hunting skills make them fascinating creatures to observe and study. Whether perched on a fence post scanning the fields or circling high above the plains and mountains, hawks are a common yet awe-inspiring sight in this region. This article explores the different species of hawks found in Montana, their habitats, behaviors, and… Read more
5 Hummingbirds in Montana (With Pictures)
Hummingbirds bring a touch of magic to Montana’s landscapes with their tiny size and incredible speed. These small, colorful birds are known for their ability to hover and dart between flowers, feeding on nectar with their long, slender beaks. In Montana, several species make an appearance each year, adding a splash of vibrant color and activity to gardens, meadows, and forests. While they are most commonly seen during the warmer months, their arrival marks a sure sign of spring and summer. Among the species found in Montana are the Rufous, Calliope, and Black-chinned Hummingbirds. Each has its own distinct traits,… Read more
Eagles in Montana (With Pictures)
Montana’s vast landscapes, from rugged mountains to expansive forests and shimmering lakes, provide a perfect backdrop for two of North America’s most majestic raptors: the Bald Eagle and the Golden Eagle. These iconic birds embody the wild spirit of the region, soaring high above the breathtaking scenery. The Bald Eagle, with its striking white head and tail, is not just a symbol of American pride but also a conservation success story. Once on the brink of extinction, these eagles have made a remarkable comeback in Montana, now boasting over 500 breeding pairs across the state. Golden Eagles, equally impressive, are… Read more
13 Owls in Montana (With Pictures)
Montana, a state known for its stunning landscapes and rich biodiversity, offers a unique haven for one of nature’s most intriguing creatures: the owl. These silent flyers are not just symbols of wisdom in folklore but are also key players in maintaining the ecological balance. Across Montana’s vast wilderness, from the dense forests of the Lolo National Forest to the open grasslands of the National Bison Range, a variety of owl species have made their homes, each adapted to thrive in specific habitats. This article delves into the (mostly) nocturnal world of Montana’s owls, exploring the diverse species that inhabit… Read more
21 Ducks in Montana (With Pictures)
Montana’s vast and varied landscapes offer an ideal backdrop for a diverse array of avian species, particularly ducks. From the sprawling wetlands to the tranquil rivers and expansive lakes, the state’s ecosystems provide perfect habitats for both breeding and migratory ducks, making it a premier destination for birdwatchers and nature enthusiasts alike. This article explores the fascinating world of ducks in Montana, shedding light on the common and rare species that grace its waters. We delve into the life cycles and behaviors of species such as the Mallard, Northern Pintail, and the elusive Red-breasted Merganser, among others. Through understanding their… Read more
The 10 Woodpecker Types Of Montana And Where To Look For Them
Montana is known for its arid grasslands, sprawling prairies, and mountains providing habitat for over 250 species of birds. The state’s wildlife refuges and nature trails offer enthusiasts an array of options for birding. Some good hotspots include the Lee Metcalf National Wildlife Refuge, Glacier National Park, and the Montana Birding trail. In this article, we take a look at the woodpeckers of Montana. There are ten species of woodpeckers to look out for. Read more







